The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) plays a vital role in setting benchmarks for quality, safety, and performance across industries. One of the latest updates is the IS 3315:2024 (Fourth Revision), which specifies requirements for Direct Evaporative Air Coolers. This standard is particularly relevant in India, where air cooling is not just a luxury but a necessity during long and intense summer seasons.
The new revision ensures that manufacturers, testing agencies, and consumers have a clear guideline for performance, durability, and safety of direct evaporative air coolers. Let’s explore the details, scope, and importance of this updated standard.
What is IS 3315:2024?
IS 3315 is an Indian Standard that lays down the technical requirements, performance criteria, and safety norms for Direct Evaporative Air Coolers.
- The 2024 edition is the Fourth Revision of this standard.
- It reflects updated technological advancements, energy efficiency goals, and safety requirements.
- It ensures that products manufactured and sold in the Indian market maintain reliability, efficiency, and user safety.
Scope of IS 3315 (2024)
The standard applies to direct evaporative coolers, which work by passing hot ambient air through wetted cooling pads, lowering the air temperature through evaporation.
The scope covers:
- Design requirements (construction, materials, and cooling pad specifications)
- Performance requirements (air delivery, cooling efficiency, water consumption)
- Electrical safety and mechanical safety
- Testing procedures for performance and durability
- Marking and labeling to guide consumers
Key Features of the Fourth Revision
The Fourth Revision (2024) introduces several improvements:
- Updated Testing Methods
- More accurate procedures for measuring air delivery rate, water consumption, and saturation efficiency.
- Testing now considers different climatic conditions for better real-world performance.
- Energy Efficiency Focus
- Emphasis on reducing power consumption without compromising cooling efficiency.
- Guidance for manufacturers to adopt eco-friendly designs.
- Safety Enhancements
- Clear instructions for electrical insulation, earthing, and fire safety.
- Standards for water overflow prevention and protection against electric shock.
- Material and Construction Guidelines
- Requirements for durable body materials to prevent rust and corrosion.
- Minimum standards for cooling pad quality and thickness for consistent performance.
- Consumer Information
- Mandatory labeling with specifications such as cooling capacity, power rating, water usage, and model number.
- Helps consumers make informed decisions.
Benefits of IS 3315:2024 Standard
1. For Manufacturers
- Provides clear benchmarks to design reliable and safe products.
- Enhances market credibility by complying with BIS certification.
- Reduces product failures and customer complaints.
2. For Testing Laboratories
- Establishes uniform testing procedures, making results consistent and comparable.
- Ensures that products tested under IS 3315:2024 meet national quality benchmarks.
3. For Consumers
- Ensures safe, efficient, and durable air coolers in the market.
- Helps identify products that deliver value for money.
- Promotes trust in BIS-certified brands.
Testing Parameters Under IS 3315:2024
Direct evaporative air coolers must pass several tests:
- Air Delivery Test – To measure airflow in cubic meters per hour.
- Cooling Efficiency Test – To check how effectively hot air is cooled after passing through pads.
- Water Consumption Test – To ensure optimal use of water.
- Power Consumption Test – To measure energy usage against cooling performance.
- Durability Test – To assess long-term reliability of pads, motors, and body material.
- Safety Tests – To confirm electrical insulation, fire resistance, and overall user safety.
Industry Relevance
The air cooling industry in India is rapidly growing due to:
- Urbanization and rising temperatures.
- Demand for affordable and energy-efficient cooling solutions.
- Government’s push for standardization and safety compliance.
By adopting IS 3315:2024, manufacturers can gain a competitive edge while ensuring consumer safety and satisfaction.
Compliance and Certification
Manufacturers who want to sell evaporative air coolers in India must obtain a BIS certification under IS 3315:2024.
- BIS issues a Standard Mark (ISI Mark) after successful testing and inspection.
- Non-compliance can lead to market restrictions and penalties.
- Certified products gain trust and higher acceptance in both domestic and export markets.
Conclusion
The release of IS 3315:2024 (Fourth Revision) marks a significant step in improving the quality, safety, and efficiency of direct evaporative air coolers in India. This standard benefits manufacturers, consumers, and regulatory bodies alike by providing clear specifications, reliable testing methods, and improved safety guidelines.
With climate conditions becoming more challenging and consumer expectations rising, IS 3315:2024 ensures that India’s air cooling industry moves forward with innovation, sustainability, and quality assurance.
